{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror came to possess today's movie theaters.
The largest jump-scare the film industry has witnessed in 2025? The comeback of horror as a main player at the British cinemas.
As a style, it has impressively exceeded past times with a annual growth of 22% for the UK and Ireland film earnings: £83.7 million in 2025, compared with £68.6 million last year.
“Last year, no horror film reached £10m at the UK or Irish box office. This year, five films have,” comments a film industry analyst.
The major successes of the year – Weapons (£11.4 million), Sinners (£16.2m), the latest Conjuring installment (£14.98m) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54m) – have all hung about in the theaters and in the public consciousness.
While much of the expert analysis highlights the unique excellence of renowned filmmakers, their triumphs point to something changing between viewers and the genre.
“I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” explains a film distribution executive.
“Such movies experiment with style and format to produce entirely fresh content, connecting with viewers on a new level.”
But outside of creative value, the steady demand of spooky films this year indicates they are giving audiences something that’s highly necessary: therapeutic relief.
“Currently, cinema mirrors the widespread anger, fear, and societal splits,” notes a genre expert.
“Scary movies excel at tapping into viewers' fears, amplifying them, allowing you to set aside daily worries and concentrate on the on-screen terror,” explains a prominent scholar of vampire and monster cinema.
In the context of a current events featuring war, border tensions, far-right movements, and environmental crises, witches, zombies and vengeful spirits strike a unique chord with audiences.
“It’s been noted that vampire cinema thrives during periods of economic hardship,” states an actress from a recent horror hit.
“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”
From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.
Experts point to the rise of European artistic movements after the WWI and the unstable environment of the 1920s Europe, with films such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and a pioneering fright film.
Subsequently came the economic crisis of the 30s and iconic horror characters.
“The classic example is Dracula: you get this invasion of Britain by someone from eastern Europe who then causes this infection that gets spread in all sorts of ways and threatens the Anglo-Saxon heroes,” explains a historian.
“So it reflects a lot of anxieties around immigration.”
The phantom of migration shaped the newly launched folk horror The Severed Sun.
The filmmaker elaborates: “I aimed to delve into populist rhetoric. Specifically, calls to restore a mythical past that favored a privileged few.”
“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”
Maybe, the current era of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema started with a sharp parody launched a year after a contentious political era.
It ushered in a new wave of visionary directors, including a range of talented artists.
“Those years were remarkably vibrant,” recalls a creator whose film about a deadly unborn child was one of the era’s tentpole movies.
“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”
The same filmmaker, who is writing a new horror original, adds: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”
Concurrently, there has been a reconsideration of the genre’s less celebrated output.
In recent months, a nicke l venue opened in a major city, showing obscure movies such as a quirky horror title, a classic adaptation and the late-80s version of the expressionist icon.
The fresh acclaim of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the theater owner, a straightforward answer to the algorithmic content churned out at the theaters.
“It counters the polished content from big producers. The industry has become blander and more foreseeable. Numerous blockbusters share the same traits,” he explains.
“In contrast [these alternative films] are a bit broken. It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious and been planted out there without corporate interference.”
Horror films continue to challenge the norm.
“These movies uniquely blend vintage vibes with contemporary relevance,” observes an expert.
Alongside the revival of the mad scientist trope – with several renditions of a literary masterpiece upcoming – he forecasts we will see fright features in the coming years responding to our present fears: about AI’s dominance in the near future and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.
In the interim, a religious-themed scare film The Carpenter’s Son – which tells the story of Mary and Joseph’s struggles after the messiah's arrival, and includes celebrated stars as the holy parents – is scheduled to debut in the coming months, and will certainly send a ripple through the Christian right in the America.</